What is the full form of Computer?
COMPUTER
In simple word we can say that computer is an electronic device which is
used for fast calculation. Some people say that, COMPUTER stands for Common
Operating Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research.
By the way, a computer is not an acronym, it is a word derived
from a word “compute” which means to calculate. So, in simple word we can say
that a computer is an electronic device which is used for fast calculation.
Computer stands for Common Operating
Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research. It is only a myth because first this definition does not make any sense
and second when the computer was invented, they were just calculating machines
which needs a lot of space for establishment.
A computer is a simple machine that we can program for a lot of logical
and arithmetic functions, and it executes our work according to our
instructions.
as the computer is not an Indian word, so many times people want to know
the full form of computer, and many people know, its full form is Common
Operating Machine Purposely Used for Technological and Educational Research.
“A computer is a general-purpose electronic
device that is used to perform arithmetic and logical operations automatically.
A computer consists of a central processing unit and some form of memory.”
“Computer= Arithmetical Logical Unit
(ALU)+ Control Unit”
ALU: Arithmetical Logical Unit is used to carry out
arithmetic and logical operation.
CU: Control Unit is used to change the order of operations in
response to stored information.
Categorization on the basis of Technology
1) Digital
Computer
2) Analog
Computer
3) Hybrid
Computer
Categorization on the basis of Generation
1) First
Generation Computer (1946-1959): based on Vacuum Tubes.
2) Second
Generation Computer (1959-1965): based on Transistors
3) Third
Generation Computer (1965-1971): based on Integrated Circuits
4) Fourth
Generation Computer (1972-2010): based on Microprocessors
5) Fifth
Generation Computer (Present and Beyond): based on Artificial Intelligence
There
are many types of computers available on the basis of their working areas like:
·
Super Computer
·
Work Frames
·
Personal Computer
·
Desktops
·
Laptops
·
Palmtops, etc.
What is the full form of CTC?
CTC (Cost to Company):
CTC
stands for Cost to Company. It is the annual salary package
of an employee.
It indicates the total expenses that a company/ organization spends on an
employee in a year. Now a days, most of the companies offer their salary in the
form of CTC.
CTC
is not the actual salary of the employee. It also includes the facilities given
to the employee during the service period.
“CTC = GROSS salary +
incentive + other expenses”
It is
clearly that CTC is not only the salary, but it also includes many things like
meal, medical facilities, phone bill, house facilities, travel allowance etc.
Some companies especially large investment banks also add office space rent in
the CTC package. Furthermore, if your company provides you accommodation, car,
driver, etc; the value of these facilities will be included in your CTC.
So many of
the components of your CTC are not translated into actual take-home cash and
what you get in hand always remains less than your CTC.
What is CTC?
CTC
stands for Cost to Company. It is the annual salary package
of an employee.
It indicates the total expenses that a company/ organization spends on an
employee in a year. Now a days, most of the companies offer their salary in the
form of CTC.
CTC
is not the actual salary of the employee. It also includes the facilities given
to the employee during the service period.
“CTC = GROSS salary +
incentive + other expenses”
The Cost to
Company or CTC is the amount that an employer expends in hiring the service of
an employee.
Cost
to Company (CTC)
is a term for the total salary package of an employer, used in countries such
as India and South Africa. It indicates the total amount of expenses an
employer (organisation) spend on an employee for one year. It is calculated by
adding salary to the cost of all addition benefits an employee receives during
the service period. If an employee’s salary is Rs 500,000 and the company pays
an additional Rs 50,000 for their health insurance, the CTC is Rs 550,000.
Employees may not directly receive the CTC amount.
What is the full form of CV?
CV (Curriculum Vitae):
CV stand for Curriculum
Vitae. It is a written overview of a person’s educational
qualifications and other experiences. It is complete profile of a
candidate including his full name, phone number, address, E-mail id, education
qualifications, hobbies, achievements, soft skills, languages known, computer,
career objective, marital status, etc. An ideal CV must not contain more than 2
or 3 A4 size pages.
There is no need to provide you photo, salary
history, references and the reason for leaving previous job in the CV. These
details should be provided separately to employer upon request.
In most of the commonwealth countries, Ireland and
United Kingdom, CV does not contain more than 2 pages. It only includes the
summary of job seeker employment history, educational information and some
personal information. Some part of Asia requires photo of the applicant, date
of birth and most recent salary information.
CV Writing Tips:
Some
common suggestions or tips for writing a CV or a Resume are as follows:
Ø Match your CV or Resume to
the position: Highlight
your education, work experience and skill related to the job you are applying
for.
Ø Keywords: Include
the keywords from the job description in your CV or Resume to reflect that you
are a suitable candidate for the job.
Ø Template: Use
a suitable template template to structure your CV or Resume. It helps employer
quickly notice or see your experience and qualification.
Ø Proofread: Thoroughly
check your CV or Resume to ensure there are no spelling or grammatical
mistakes.
Difference
between CV and Resume:
Although CV and Resume both
are used for same purpose but, there is a little difference between them.
Although CV and Resume both are used for same
purpose but, there is a little difference between them.
|
Criteria |
Curriculum Vitae |
Resume |
|
Layout |
It contains your educational and academic
information as well as teaching and research experiences, awards, honours,
etc. The CV is static and doesn’t change for different positions. |
It is a concise synopsis of most relevant
professional experiences about the particular job for which you are applying.
The Resume can be changed according to the job situation. |
|
Length |
Long (no limit for pages) it Covers your entire career including
educational and academic background. |
Short (only 1 or 2 pages) no particular
format rule, its information only snuffles around best suit of applicant. |
|
Purpose |
It is generally used for academic positions
like faculty opening internship, fellowship, etc. |
It is generally used for business industry,
government and non-profit jobs. |
